This book includes chapters taken from the book "The Story of Civilization," which was published by historian Professor Will Durant in New York City in the year 1942. These chapters include "The Story of Persian Civilization," as narrated by "Durant" in the thirteenth chapter of his great book, which he made a historical encyclopedia. It was detailed, and included an extensive discussion of the "Legacy of the East" and the civilizations of the Sumerians, Egyptians, Babylonians, Assyrians, Hittites, Jews, Persians, Indians, Chinese, and Japanese. With his skill, Durant was able to present to us the stories of these civilizations in a sober, interesting style, characterized by the eloquence of the story, the wit of the novel, depth in choosing topics, and careful mention of news and details. His prowess in studying history enabled him to include many technical investigations in all of his research. While presenting it, it does not make us feel a little boredom and ennui that usually accompanies such difficult scientific research. History, as Durant and others like him understood it, is an enjoyable story that the brilliant historian can narrate to his listeners with ease and ease, making it a collection of funny and interesting hadiths whose parts are closely linked, calling for enjoyment, persuasion, and admiration for the speaker's tact and skill of conversation.